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Mill buildings along the Merrimack River in Manchester, New Hampshire

new hampshire / Manchester

Manchester solar runs on different rules

Written by the Solar Learning Lab research deskUpdated September 1, 202612 min read

This is our first New Hampshire city page, and the state demands its own playbook. No rebate, no state tax credit, an export rate that discounts distribution, and a Manchester property tax exemption that has been on the books since 2015. Every figure below carries its source. PVGIS production source.

See what a Manchester roof returns

The estimate tool uses our city production run and documented New Hampshire cost inputs.

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Exports pay less than self use

Forget the Massachusetts framing where an exported kilowatt hour is worth nearly what an avoided one is. New Hampshire's alternative net metering tariff, in effect since September 1, 2017 under Order No. 26,029, credits a small customer generator's exports at 100 percent of the energy service rate, 100 percent of transmission, and just 25 percent of distribution. The system benefits charge, stranded cost, and storm recovery components earn nothing and still apply to every imported kWh. Net excess at the end of a billing cycle becomes a monetary credit that carries forward. The design consequence is blunt: a kWh you consume behind the meter is worth more than a kWh you sell. Load timing, panel orientation toward your actual usage hours, and possibly storage all matter more in Manchester than they would 50 miles south. An installer who sizes your array on annual net zero logic imported from another state is optimizing the wrong number.

Sources: NHPUC Order 26,029, NH Department of Energy tariff overview

An incentive list built by subtraction

What does New Hampshire give a 2026 solar buyer? Mostly the absence of taxes. There is no state income tax, so no state credit exists to claim, and there is no sales tax on the equipment, points the cited New Hampshire tax summary identifies as the state's two remaining tax benefits alongside the local property exemption. The old state rebate of 20 cents per watt, capped at $1,000, is gone: SB 303 repealed it permanently in 2024, with no reinstatement proposals pending per the same source. Federally, the homeowner 25D credit terminated for expenditures made after December 31, 2025, and completion date controls, so a 2026 installation gets nothing. For leases and PPAs, that source states that Section 48 and 48E commercial credits remain available to third party system owners, with projects that began construction on or before July 4, 2026 locking in full credit timing and later starts still qualifying if placed in service by December 31, 2027, the financing company claiming the credit and passing savings through. Read that as the source's claim about third party deals, not a promise about yours.

Sources: NH solar tax benefits summary, CRS on 25D termination

The exemption Manchester adopted in 2015

New Hampshire's property tax exemption is a local option, not a statewide rule. RSA 72:62 lets each city or town choose to exempt solar equipment from assessed value, and Manchester chose yes on February 3, 2015, at 100 percent of the actual assessed value of qualifying equipment. So a Manchester array does not raise the owner's tax bill, a statement you cannot make for every New Hampshire address. One lawyerly wrinkle worth knowing: because the city adopted before January 1, 2020, the older paragraph I definition in RSA 72:61 applies on its face. It names photovoltaic electricity systems but predates the 2019 language that explicitly added inverters and storage. How Manchester assessors treat a battery in practice was not confirmed by any page fetched for this research, so ask the Assessors office directly before assuming storage rides along.

Sources: Manchester Assessors, solar exemption, RSA 72:61, RSA 72:62

Fourteen years on the tariff clock

The current export rules are not permanent. The filed Eversource NH tariff entitles customers who receive a net metering capacity allocation under the alternative tariff to its design and structure through December 31, 2040. In Order No. 27,074, issued November 18, 2024, the NHPUC kept NEM 2.0 in place but declined to extend that endpoint, rejecting a settlement proposal that would have run terms through 2044. Do the arithmetic before you sign: a system interconnected in 2026 holds today's export structure for about 14 remaining years, then transitions to whatever terms apply. The same order opened a new soft cost line, allowing utilities to charge interconnection application fees starting January 1, 2025. The exact Eversource NH fee amount could not be confirmed from fetched pages, so make your installer state it in the quote rather than absorbing it as a surprise.

Sources: Eversource NH tariff No. 9, Community Power NH on Order 27,074

A permit that travels by mail

Manchester's Building Division, inside Planning and Community Development, handles plan review, permits, and inspections, reachable at 603-624-6450 or PCD@ManchesterNH.gov. The building permit side works online. The electrical side does not: the city says the application can be filled out online but must be printed, signed, and mailed with fees, after which the approved permit is mailed back, and no work should start before it arrives. Build calendar days into the project plan for a round trip through the post. Money is formula based: alterations to existing buildings are priced at estimated cost times .01, every permit carries a $25 application fee, and no solar specific line item exists on the fetched fee pages. Two staffing rules to note: a licensed NH Master electrician is required for multifamily buildings, non owner occupied single family homes, and commercial work, and final inspections must be requested five business days ahead for one and two family dwellings.

Sources: Building Division, permit applications, fee schedule

The 23.9 percent August jump

Manchester is Public Service Company of New Hampshire d/b/a Eversource territory, per the service area list in the filed NHPUC No. 9 tariff. The supply side just moved hard: Eversource NH residential default service rose 23.9 percent to 14.009 cents per kWh on August 1, 2026, from 11.303 cents the prior period, about $17.59 more per month for a 650 kWh household. Liberty customers pay 15.835 cents, Unitil 14.348, and the co-op 13.9 for the same window. The all in picture from EIA data: PSNH residential customers averaged 22.65233 cents per kWh across 2024. Two honest caveats belong next to any Manchester savings pitch. Default service resets every six months, in both directions, and the NEM 2.0 export discount means the value of your production depends on how much of it you use yourself. Both cut against the tidy single number payback claim, which is exactly why you should demand the inputs.

Sources: Granite State Report, EIA Table 6

Yield on Amoskeag era housing

Our downtown Manchester run models 1308.1 kWh per kW per year, with July at 136.7 kWh per kW and December at 65.7. That lands within a few percent of our Boston area runs, so northern latitude is not the obstacle people assume. The housing is the variable. Manchester grew as a planned Amoskeag company town founded in 1838 on the Merrimack's east bank, and mill era multifamily stock still defines whole neighborhoods; the city counted 49,288 housing units at the 2010 census. Per the US Census Bureau, ACS 5-year estimates, 2023, 49.3 percent of households own and 40.8 percent of units are single family, healthier ownership numbers than most New England mill cities, though remember the Master electrician requirement kicks in the moment a building is multifamily or not owner occupied. January averages 25.6 degrees F here, so panel snow behavior and roof structure deserve the same scrutiny as the electrical design.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

A location model, not a site survey. Orientation toward your own load hours matters extra under NEM 2.0.

PVGIS. PVGIS v5.2 NSRDB, run by Solar Learning Lab on August 31, 2026, 30 degree tilt, 14 percent losses, downtown coordinates. Your roof will differ.

Energy sourceTypeAverage priceWhat that means
New HampshireResidential electricity27.33¢ calculator benchmarkTable 5.6.A, May 2026
ManchesterPVGIS output1308.1 kWh per kW annuallySouth facing location model, not your roof.

The benchmark is a statewide average. Your Eversource NH default service rate resets every six months.

Installers serving Manchester

Test each candidate on the New Hampshire specifics: how their design weighs self consumption against the 25 percent distribution export credit, who pays the interconnection application fee, and how they schedule around a mailed electrical permit. Generic New England answers are a red flag here.

Ratings snapshot: Google Maps, August 2026, via the DataForSEO SERP feed. Zero companies paid us and none are endorsed by us.

Sunup Solar logo

Sunup Solar

Auburn, NH

4.9(48 Google reviews)

SRsolarNH

Manchester, NH

5.0(37 Google reviews)

WattsUp Renewable

Chester, NH

5.0(26 Google reviews)

SAVKAT SOLAR

Derry, NH

5.0(23 Google reviews)

Merrimack Solar - Affiliate of SunRun logo

Merrimack Solar - Affiliate of SunRun

4.8(19 Google reviews)

Ratings and review counts are Google Maps ratings for Manchester local results, retrieved August 17, 2026 via the DataForSEO SERP API. We list the highest rated established companies we found. No company paid to appear here, and appearing here is not an endorsement. Check current reviews and licensing before you sign anything.

Size the savings

$145
1,308

The upper bound is the downtown Manchester PVGIS run at 1,308.1 kWh per kW. The lower bound trims that by 15 percent as a planning margin, not a shade audit.

$2.89

Cash quotes in Manchester cluster near $2.89 per watt, against a $3.50 national 2024 median (LBNL). Use your quote.

Assumptions you can change
2.5%
7%
15
24c

Use the rate on your actual lease or PPA quote. There is no published statewide average we trust enough to hardcode.

2%
Estimated system: 4.9 kWAnnual usage: 6,367 kWhState credit: $0

Cash purchase

$14,161 after state credit

Year 1 benefit
$146/mo
Payback
8 years
20 year net position
$28,349

There is no New Hampshire rebate or state tax credit to model, so this cash math rests on the electric rate and the export rule alone. Treat that as the honest baseline.

Solar loan

$180/mo 15 yr payment

Year 1 net
-$34/mo
Upfront
$0
20 year net position
$10,086

Loan pricing uses the statewide cost inputs. Manchester adds a mailed electrical permit and, since January 1, 2025, a possible utility interconnection application fee to the soft cost column.

Lease / PPA

$0 down you buy the power

Year 1 net
$18/mo
Upfront
$0
20 year net position
$6,974

Third party owners are the parties the cited source says can still reach federal commercial credits, subject to its construction and placed in service dates. Get the tariff assumption and the 2040 endpoint into the contract.

Estimates, not quotes. Inputs use the statewide EIA rate, our Manchester PVGIS run, and EnergySage cost data. The NEM 2.0 export discount, permit timing, roof condition, and utility approval are not modeled. We are a solar installer and we also partner with other solar companies. See our disclosures.

Granite State questions

Is New Hampshire net metering full retail?
No. Under the NEM 2.0 tariff, exported kWh from a small customer generator earn 100 percent of the energy service rate, 100 percent of transmission, and 25 percent of distribution. System benefits, stranded cost, and storm recovery components are never credited.
Will panels raise my Manchester property assessment?
No. Manchester adopted the RSA 72:62 local option exemption on February 3, 2015, at 100 percent of the actual assessed value of qualifying equipment, per the Assessors office.
Is there a New Hampshire rebate or state tax credit?
Neither. SB 303, signed in 2024, permanently repealed the 20 cent per watt state rebate, and with no state income tax there is no credit to claim. The cited source lists no current proposals to bring the rebate back.
How long does my net metering deal last?
Customers who receive a capacity allocation under the current alternative tariff keep its design through December 31, 2040, per the filed Eversource NH tariff. The NHPUC declined to extend that date in its November 2024 order.
Can I submit the electrical permit online?
No. Manchester lets you fill the application out online, but it must be printed, signed, and mailed with fees, and the approved permit comes back by mail before work may start.
Does the ConnectedSolutions battery program pay here?
Not on any page fetched for this research. That Massachusetts program serves Eversource MA, National Grid, and Cape Light Compact customers, and no New Hampshire state storage incentive was confirmed.

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We are a solar installer and we also partner with other solar companies. Read our disclosures.

What does your monthly electric bill look like?

new-hampshire average is $167 per month (EIA, 2024).