
Utah
Utah solar in 2026
Utah has the sun and the low installed price. What it does not have is a friendly home for surplus power. Rocky Mountain Power's net billing tariff pays a small export credit, not your retail rate. That changes the job. A Utah system should first cover the electricity you use while it is being made, then stop. Panels installed to chase a giant annual offset can turn a decent project into an expensive donation to the grid.
In Utah, the value of a solar kWh depends on when it is used
Utah has a 12.96 cent statewide residential electricity price and an owned-solar estimate near 6.1 cents per kWh. That looks workable until surplus generation leaves the house. Schedule 137 does not value exported power at the retail rate, which is why a production-first sales pitch misses the economic question.
| Energy source | Type | Average price | What that means |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utah household average | Grid electricity | 12.96¢ for each kWh | EIA Table 5.6.A lists the statewide residential price for May 2026. |
| Utah household gas | Natural gas | $10.26 per Mcf | The May 2026 EIA series is about 3.4 cents per thermal kWh. 1 Mcf is about 304 kWh of thermal energy. |
| Paid-off home solar | Electricity | ~6.1¢ for each kWh | A 25-year levelized calculation from EnergySage state cost and local PVGIS results. Financing and Schedule 137 export value are not included. |
The household-electricity series is EIA Table 5.6.A, May 2026. The gas series is EIA natural gas prices, May 2026, and uses 304 thermal kWh per Mcf. Solar-cost methodology is available on the methodology page.
The Utah production split is real
The state is not one solar climate. St. George's modeled production is far ahead of the Wasatch Front cities. A statewide sales pitch that treats those roofs alike is weak work. Use the local production factor, then design around daytime load, especially if the house is empty in the afternoon.
| Local market | kWh expected per kW each year | 12.89 kW example, yearly generation |
|---|---|---|
| Salt Lake City | 1,528 | 19,701 kWh |
| St. George | 1,777 | 22,899 kWh |
| Provo | 1,552 | 20,001 kWh |
| Ogden | 1,519 | 19,581 kWh |
Method: PVGIS v5.2 model runs by Solar Learning Lab on August 18, 2026, using the NSRDB radiation database. Assumptions: fixed roof mount, south facing, 30 degree tilt, 14 percent losses. Your roof will differ. The 12.89 kW example matches the EnergySage Utah average system.
Net billing made sizing the whole game
Schedule 137 applies to residential systems up to 25 kW and credits exports at 4.855 cents per kWh from June through September and 4.030 cents from October through May. Rocky Mountain Power updates the figures each March 1. The tariff took effect April 25, 2025 in Docket 24-035-04. Those facts are more useful than any generic claim that Utah has solar-friendly rules.
The homeowner move is plain: ask each bidder to show expected self consumption and expected exported kWh, not only an annual production total. A legacy Schedule 135 customer is grandfathered at 1:1 net metering through January 1, 2036, and a Schedule 136 transition customer through January 1, 2033. Do not let a seller price a new Schedule 137 project as if it has either legacy deal. HB 367 would create an optional time-of-use export tariff with a floor of at least 60% of retail, but it is introduced legislation, not a benefit to count today.
Tariff documentation: Rocky Mountain Power Schedule 137. This page leaves a value unfilled when our research did not verify a current figure rather than guessing from a dated one.
Utah benefits that need a deadline check
| Potential benefit | Timing or value | What to verify |
|---|---|---|
| Utah residential energy systems credit | Available only before January 1, 2028 | The statute requires a system completed and placed in service before January 1, 2028. We could not verify the dollar amount or cap because the Tax Commission page was unavailable. (Utah Code § 59-10-1014) |
| Federal 25D | Ended December 31, 2025 | Providers that own leased or PPA systems can claim 48E and may share it through their pricing (CRS) |
Schedule 137 turns a sizing decision into cash flow
New Utah residential projects are on net billing. Rocky Mountain Power's Schedule 137 pays 4.855 cents per exported kWh from June through September and 4.030 cents from October through May. The utility updates those figures each March 1. Against a 12.96 cent residential rate, exported electricity is not carrying the same value as a kWh that avoids a purchase at the meter. That gap is the reason an annual-offset percentage alone is not enough to judge a proposal.
Ask the bidder for a production split. The document should show expected kWh used in the home while they are generated and expected kWh sent to the grid, then apply the proper seasonal export rate. Schedule 137 took effect April 25, 2025 under Docket 24-035-04 and covers residential systems up to 25 kW. A proposal that assigns the 12.96 cent retail figure to every kWh, without identifying export treatment, is not modeling the tariff that a new customer actually receives.
Older accounts require a separate check. Schedule 135, the closed 1:1 net-metering option, is grandfathered until January 1, 2036. Schedule 136 transition customers retain their status until January 1, 2033. These dates are property-specific context, not benefits a new Schedule 137 applicant can assume. Before adding panels or changing equipment on an older system, determine which schedule applies and get written guidance on the consequences of the change.
There is a policy item to watch, not count. HB 367 (2026) would create an optional time-of-use export tariff with a floor of at least 60% of the retail rate. It is introduced legislation. The current state residential energy-systems credit also has a hard eligibility date: a system must be completed and placed in service before January 1, 2028. The available statutory page does not state the credit's dollar value or cap. A signed deal is not the same as a system placed in service.
Sources: Utah Clean Energy, HB 367, and Utah Code § 59-10-1014.
Run the conservative Utah case
This calculator uses the retail rate for production, so it is not a quote for Schedule 137 exports. Keep the system near the electricity you can use while the sun is up, then compare the result with a bid that states its export assumption. The range also matters: St. George is not Ogden.
PVGIS bounds cover Ogden through St. George. Utah is not a one-number solar market.
Cash quotes in Utah cluster near $2.43 per watt, against a $3.50 national 2024 median (LBNL). Use your quote.
Assumptions you can change
Use the rate on your actual lease or PPA quote. There is no published statewide average we trust enough to hardcode.
Cash purchase
$13,365 after state credit
- Year 1 benefit
- $95/mo
- Payback
- 11 years
- 20 year net position
- $14,207
Utah has a state residential credit only for systems completed and placed in service before January 1, 2028. The amount was not verified from a usable source, so this model applies no dollar credit.
Solar loan
$179/mo 15 yr payment
- Year 1 net
- -$85/mo
- Upfront
- $0
- 20 year net position
- -$4,729
Loan estimate uses the EnergySage cash figure plus the $1.20 per watt LBNL loan-over-cash spread.
Lease / PPA
$0 down you buy the power
- Year 1 net
- -$81/mo
- Upfront
- $0
- 20 year net position
- -$21,034
A lease or PPA provider can claim federal 48E. That does not repair the gap between Utah retail power and Schedule 137 export credits.
Estimates, not quotes. Inputs use EIA May 2026 electricity prices, Solar Learning Lab PVGIS runs, and EnergySage August 2026 cost data. A lease or PPA provider can claim federal 48E. That does not repair the gap between Utah retail power and Schedule 137 export credits. We are a solar installer and we also partner with other solar companies. See our disclosures.
Utah specifics worth acting on
- Make the bid separate self consumed kWh from exported kWh. Schedule 137's 4.030 to 4.855 cent export credit is not a rounding error. (Schedule 137).
- If you have an older system, confirm whether it sits on Schedule 135 or 136 before changing equipment or adding panels. The grandfather dates are January 1, 2036 and January 1, 2033. (Utah Clean Energy).
- Treat HB 367 as a policy watch item only. Its proposed 60% of retail floor is not the current tariff. (HB 367).
- The tax-credit deadline is a placement-in-service deadline. A signed contract does not make a late system eligible. (Utah Code).
Utah installers with published review records
The Utah sample is centered on the Wasatch Front because that is where these verified review records sit. Review volume is not proof that a bid is correctly sized for net billing. Make every firm show the Schedule 137 export value it assumed and confirm the electrical and contractor credentials required for the job.
ION Solar
Orem, UT
4.2(2,466 Google reviews)
LGCY Power
Lehi, UT
4.6(1,808 Google reviews)
Solcius
Provo, UT
4.2(2,446 Google reviews)
Smart Wave Solar
Bluffdale, UT
4.7(752 Google reviews)
Tephra Solar & Roofing
Draper, UT
4.4(759 Google reviews)
Google Maps ratings recorded in August 2026 through the DataForSEO SERP feed. Zero companies paid us and none are endorsed by us. Verify the project's required contractor and electrical credentials before entering a contract.
Get a Utah model that separates use from exports
Four inputs draw on this page's EIA and PVGIS figures. We are a solar installer and we also partner with other solar companies. Details are in our disclosures.
What does your monthly electric bill look like?
Utah average is $95 per month (EIA, 2024).